We leverage recent bioarchaeological approaches and life history theory to address the implications of the osteological paradox in a study population. The goal of this article is to evaluate morbidity and mortality patterns as well as variability in the risk of disease and death during the Late Intermediate period (LIP; 950–1450 C.E.) in the
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doi: 10.1002/ajpa.23624. Objectives: The Osteological Paradox posits that skeletal lesions may differentially be interpreted as representing resilience or frailty. However, specific consideration of the etiologies and demographic distributions of individual skeletal indicators can inform the criteria on which to differentiate stress, frailty and resilience. The publication of The Osteological Paradox (Wood et al., 1992, Current Anthropology, 33:343–370) a decade ago sparked debate about the methods and conclusions drawn from bioarchaeological research. Wood et al.
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The Osteological Paradox: Problems of Inferring Prehistoric Health from Skeletal Samples [and Comments and Reply] James W. Wood, George R. Milner, Henry C. Harpending, Kenneth M. Weiss, Mark N. Cohen, Leslie E. Eisenberg, Dale L. Hutchinson, Rimantas Jankauskas, Gintautas Cesnys, Gintautas Česnys, M. Anne Katzenberg, John R. Lukacs, The Osteological Paradox Reconsidered. Mark Nathan Cohen, James W. Wood, and ; George R. Milner; Mark Nathan Cohen. Search for more articles by this author , James W The “osteological paradox” refers to difficulties stemming from the use of skeletons from archaeological sites (mortality samples) as a basis for understanding the disease experience of once‐living Notwithstanding, the Osteological Paradox (Wood, Milner, Harpending, & Weiss, 1992) highlighted that the same skeletal lesions may differentially be interpreted as rep- resenting frailty or resilience (the closest to the concept of resilience A paleoepidemiological approach to the osteological paradox: Investigating stress, frailty and resilience through cribra orbitalia 1 INTRODUCTION. A substantial contribution of bioarcheology is the study of indicators of stress, frailty, and 2 MATERIALS AND METHODS.
The Osteological Paradox: Problems of Inferring Prehistoric Health from Skeletal Samples. Current Anthropology. 33:343-370. otryckta källor. Sjøvold T. 1973.
A third argument is that only analysing frequencies of different paleopathological features To do so would be to neglect the osteological paradox Wood et al. A third argument is that only analysing frequencies of different paleopathological features Recording of archaeological and osteological evidence could be made In this publication attention is paid to the fact that it is a paradox that there are so many To do so would be to neglect the osteological paradox Wood et al. A third argument is that only analysing frequencies of different paleopathological features To do so would be to neglect the osteological paradox Wood et al.
2020年9月1日 The Osteological Paradox posits that skeletal lesions may differentially be interpreted as representing resilience or frailty. However, specific
Adopting a the Osteological Paradox. In their seminal paper, "The Osteological Paradox: Problems of Inferring Prehistoric Health from Skeletal Samples," Wood et al. (1992) described several fundamental problems inherent to paleodemographic and paleopathological analyses of past populations using data from human skeletons excavated from archaeological sites. The osteological paradox can explain the lack of bioarchaeological evidence, which is expected in individuals experiencing the stress of famine. The aims of this paper are to explain the gaps in knowledge pertaining to famine in the bioarchaeological record. In essence we have the osteological paradox, where those who do contract a disease and die shortly afterwards leave no evidence of bone lesions (or trace of the cause of death) in comparison to individuals who do have severe pathological bone changes but have evidently lived long enough for the disease itself to alter the skeletal architecture; it is, in short, the question of discerning the health of a past population (Larsen 1997: 336). The Osteological Paradox addresses problems when using skeletal samples to infer the health of past populations.
Objectives: The Osteological Paradox posits that skeletal lesions may differentially be interpreted as representing resilience or frailty. However, specific consideration of the etiologies and demographic distributions of individual skeletal indicators can inform the criteria on which to differentiate stress, frailty, and resilience. Adopting a
the Osteological Paradox. In their seminal paper, "The Osteological Paradox: Problems of Inferring Prehistoric Health from Skeletal Samples," Wood et al. (1992) described several fundamental problems inherent to paleodemographic and paleopathological analyses of past populations using data from human skeletons excavated from archaeological sites. The osteological paradox can explain the lack of bioarchaeological evidence, which is expected in individuals experiencing the stress of famine.
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A third argument is that only analysing frequencies of different paleopathological features To do so would be to neglect the osteological paradox Wood et al.
osteological paradox Click card to see definition 👆 bony lesions take time to form and could collect in higher numbers in resilient or healthy populations, OR they could collect in populations under stress whose weakened state produced marks on the skeleton Click again to see term 👆
the osteological paradox is framed within two time points: the time of disease contraction and the time of death.
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The osteological paradox can explain the lack of bioarchaeological evidence, which is expected in individuals experiencing the stress of famine. The aims of this paper are to explain the gaps in knowledge pertaining to famine in the bioarchaeological record.
2018 Sep Objectives: The Osteological Paradox posits that skeletal lesions may differentially be interpreted as representing resilience or frailty. However, specific These studies must attempt to reconcile the skeletal biases that have come to be collectively known as the osteological paradox, and DISH is uniquely situated for The osteological paradox: problems of inferring prehistoric health from skeletal samples [and comments and reply]. JW Wood, GR Milner, HC Harpending, KM The Osteological Paradox. An Identification Problem By Hans Christian Petersen. In studies of human skeletal material from medieval cemeteries one of the some of the common interpretative procedures at the interface of osteology and archaeology. The seminal paper on the Osteological Paradox (WOOD et al. The Osteological.